North Keralam, also known as the Malabar region, includes districts such as Kasaragod , Kannur , Wayanad , Kozhikode , and Malappuram. Located between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, it has a rich history in spice trade, diverse cultural traditions, and distinct regional heritage.
Malappuram carries many scars. Wounded by the Khilafat movement and Mappila riots, Malappuram is where the storm of struggle first brewed in Keralam. A land top of hills, Malappuram was the military headquarters of the Zamorins of Kozhikode since time immemorial. Known for its rustic beauty the district is enriched by three vast rivers flowing through it - the Chaliyar, the Kadalundi and the Bharathapuzha. Surrounded by Nilgiri hills on the east and Arabian Sea on the west, this place is a solace away from the hustle-bustle of the city life. The district is also a hub of rich cultural traditions prevalent since the time of monarchs. The splendour of Muslim architecture is seen in their age-old mosques and traditional houses. A famous centre for Hindu-Vedic learning and Islamic philosophy, the temples and mosques of this region are well known for their spectacular festivals.
The sightseeing bungalow built in Nilambur had more intentions than helping enjoy an unparalleled view of the Nadukani Churam. It was built to keep an eye on the approaching Tipu Sultan's army. The bungalow located near the Chaliyar river, at the heart of the Nilambur forest, is now open to tourists. From here, watch the meandering paths of the mountain pass. Nilambur is also famous for a unique architectural wonder, the Nilambur Kovilakams, where the famous Nilambur Pattu is performed. Known for the abundant teak plantations, surrounded by hillocks, forests and waterfalls, the dense innards of Nilambur are home to several tribal settlements. The Teak Museum houses around 55 types of bamboo and an arboretum having the biggest teak in the world. The biggest 'planted teak' in the world is grown at Conoli's Plot at Nilambur. Kannimara Teak, which is said to be the world's largest living teak, is situated at Parambikulam National Park in Palakkad. Explore the museum for a new perspective on the intricacies of teak wood and its evolution into various forms. A large stump of a 480-year-old teak tree and logs of a 116-year-old teak tree are exhibited in the museum. The place is a reminder of the bygone era of the Zamorins and other Rajas of Nilambur. Adayanpara Falls, Vellamthode Falls, the Bio-Reserve Park and the Butterfly-Park, are some of the options to choose from in Nilambur on an impromptu visit.
Capturing the essence of the world's first teak plantation, Teak Museum of Nilambur provides a detailed insight into the scientific, cultural, historic, aesthetic and natural aspects of the wonder tree, teak. The museum was established by Keralam Forest Research Institute in association with Keralam Forest Department in 1995. The teak plantation in Nilambur was set up to ensure a steady supply of teak-timber to Britons during the colonial times, thereby making Nilambur synonymous with the finest tea wood in the world. The root-system of teak is another attraction of the museum. Not only does the museum showcase quality wood but also has a mini-theatre and library where visitors can access other information regarding teak. The oldest teak of the region displayed in the museum is called Kannimara. There are also miniature models of ships and boats built of teak wood. The museum is a safe haven for various species of flora and fauna, mostly endangered medicinal plants and trees. It is also home to many resident and migratory birds, and hundreds of species of butterflies, moths and insects. The 800 m long nature trail is yet another major attraction of the Teak Museum. (Open 1000 to 1700 hrs) Ph: 4931-222846
It is the oldest teak plantation in the world, raised 150 years ago by Sri. Chandu Menon as directed by H.V. Canoli, the Governor of Malabar, during the British rule. Of the 14.8 acres planted initially, 5.7 acres have been preserved till date. Ph: +91 85476 02225
Nicknamed 'Mini Ooty', the Arimbra Hills is often touted as a replica of the famous South Indian hill station. The spiralling roads ascending towards the hilltop gives you a chance to bask in the beauty of Malappuram's landscape, maybe while chewing a sugarcane stick from a small shop by the roadside. At a height of 1050 ft., the Arimbra Hills gives you scenic views, gushing rivulets and vast expanses of greenery.
Kottakunnu, which means "the mount with the fort" is one of the most beautiful tourist places in Malappuram District. It is also a historically important place that witnessed many anti-British struggles. It is the place where Variyam Kunnath Kunjahammed Haji was shot to death for fighting against British rule. Kottakunnu is located 1 km away from Malappuram and 800 metres from KSRTC bus station, Malappuram. Entry fee 10. Special attraction - musical fountain and laser show on all Saturdays, Sundays and festival days like Onam, Eid, etc. at 7.30 pm. Other attractions: Children's park, Adventure park, Cycle track, Arangu open air auditorium, 9D theater, Balloon park, Bumper park, etc.
This is the birthplace of Thunchath Ezhuthachan, Father of the Malayalam language. On Vijayadasami Day, many come here for vidyarambham, the ceremony in which children are initiated into learning. The iron stylus with which Ezhuthachan wrote his texts on palm leaves and the ancient poison nut tree under which he composed his poems are treasured exhibits here. Ph: +91-494-2422213 (Open 0900 to 1830 hrs) (no entry fees). Museum timings 9:30 to 16:30. Entry fees Rs. 5/- for kids and Rs. 10/- for adults. Mobile phone entry fee - Rs. 25/-. Camera fee - Rs. 50/-
An enchanting scenic spot located on the border of Kozhikode and Malappuram districts, Kadalundi Backwaters form the estuary of Kadalundipuzha spanning an area of over 250 hectares including wetlands and mangroves. The backwaters form the habitat for over 400 acres of mangrove forests. Plants belonging to 36 genera including mangroves like Avicennia, Exoccania and Bruguiera and mangrove associates like Acanthus and Derris are found here.
Kottakal is a reminder of the cultural resurrection during the colonial period. Giving the indigenous medicine a new form and dimension, Kottakkal Arya Vaidyasala rose to fame quickly and became synonymous with Ayurveda. Kottakkal Arya Vaidyashala came into existence in 1902 and was founded by Vaidyaratnam P.S. Warrier. You could explore a new way of life through Ayurveda. Kottakal is a reminder of the various kinds of treatment which Indians have been following since ages. Besides the Ayurvedic center, they are also renowned for their Kathakali troupe. A dramatic group was started by Vaidyaratnam P.S. Warrier himself, a connoisseur in the artform. This group was later converted into a Kathakali troupe that performed both in India and abroad. The Ayurvedic Hospital and Research Centre at Kottakkal has 160 rooms with necessary amenities. The Chief physician can be consulted only by appointment taken at least 10 days in advance. Ph: +91-483-2808000, +91-483-2742572
It is at Ponnani that Bharathapuzha, the second longest river in Keralam, finally joins the Arabian Sea. You can witness that scenic communion from the secluded and tranquil Padinjarekkara Beach. Visit Ponnani to get a glimpse of rustic Keralam and the remnants of an ancient sea port that was a favourite destination for Arab traders, dating back to two millennia. A day out at Ponnani, and you are sure to run into several ancient mosques and mausoleums. Along with the Biyyam Kayal, a popular lake destination for tourists interested in water sports, Ponnani brings to the table a holiday experience that blends awe and amusement in equal measures.
Situated at the end of the Tipu Sultan Road near Ponnani, this beach offers a breathtaking view of the confluence of the Bharathapuzha, the Tirur Puzha and the Arabian Sea. The beach is famous for bird watching, as migratory birds are often spotted here. You can also find an amenity centre, an amphitheatre and ecoshops here.
This is one of the most beautiful and dense forests in Keralam with a splendid variety of flora and fauna. An integral part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, this area is ideal for trekking.
The erstwhile residence of local rulers, this structure is famous for its beautiful frescoes and artwork in wood. On the grounds of this dismantled ancestral home of the Nilambur royal family is the Vettakkorumakan Temple.
It is a sandy bank of the Chaliyar river, which can be accessed by a 2 km walk through an imposing mahogany forest.
The Kumbharan community members in the village were traditionally artisans who made a living out of selling pottery, but nearly lost their traditional skills due to the influx of cheap industrial substitutes. The villagers revived their traditional craft through the Kumbharan Handicrafts Project.
Located in the Kurumbalangode village of Nilambur taluk, Adyanpara is famous for its splendid waterfalls and lush jungles.
A waterfall located near Karuvarakund, Keralamkundu is 1500 feet above sea level. This magnificent place not only offers you a scenic view but is also rich in biodiversity.
This is an enchanting scenic spot in the high ranges of Malappuram. Located near Kozhipara, the place is covered in mist all through the day. The waterfall is located on the Chokkad stream. Kakadam Poyil, mostly engulfed in mist, is a beautiful spot in the vicinity.
A beautiful waterfall near Kuttippuram. This place is considered as the starting of the Tirur puzha (Panampalam River). It is also near to Aazhvanchery Mana, Melpathur mandapam and Thirunavaya. Season: June - August.
Kuttippuram Nilayoram Tourist Park is situated in the bank of Bharathapuzha (Nila) that originates in the Anaimalai hills in the Western ghats in Tamil Nadu. Nilayoram means 'on the banks of the Nila'. The park is a convenient spot for resting, relaxation and recreation, especially in the morning and evening. Kuttippuram town (on Tirur road) is only a 10-minute walk away from the park.
Shanthitheeram River Side Park is one of the best picnic spots in Malappuram. The park, located near the Civil Station, offers Pedal boating and off-road biking facilities. The place also offers exciting riverside view of Kadalundi River.
Cherani Park is located in Nelliparambu, 2 km from Manjeri town. It is an ideal place to spend an evening with friends and family. (Open 0900 to 2000 hrs).
Biyyam Kayal is a placid, green fringed waterway with excellent boating facilities. The place is easily accessible from the temple town of Guruvayur via Chavakkad.
Mudiyam is a ten-acre pristine waterbody surrounded by coconut palms. A lesser known spot, the kayal joins the sea and is suitable for aqua sports. The place is located near the ancient temple of Ravimangalam. Mudiyam is accessed from the Parappanangadi - Kadalundi Main Road.
Urakam Mala is a tall hillock located near Vengara. On top of the hill are the remains of an old Jain temple. The hill top offers beautiful views of the airport located nearby valleys and the Arabian Sea.
Also known as the 'Ooty of Malappuram', it is a hill station at a height of 522 m above sea level. The idyllic setting of this hilly area is truly fascinating. Ever-flowing springs, waterfalls, a watchtower and the Suicide Point are the main attractions here. The British hoisted their flag on this hilltop during a survey, thus rendering it the name, Kodikuthimala. Trek to the top of Kodikuthimala and enjoy the charm and the panoramic view of Malappuram.
The bridge is built across the Bharathapuzha aka Nila. It is the largest of its kind in Keralam. The bridge is 978 m long and 10.5 m wide. It connects Ponnani and Thirur.
The Thootha river flows through Perinthalmanna in Malappuram. A cruise through this river, passing through Palakkad, Thrissur and Malappuram districts, is a fascinating experience.
Kallikkad is located in Vazhakkad village panchayath in Kondotty block on the banks of the scenic Chaliyar river. Located 15 km from Kondotty and 2 km from Edavannappuzha.
Located on the Kozhikode-Malappuram district border, Azhinjillam is a scenic spot in the river Chaliyar. The place is 14 km from both Kozhikode city and Karippur airport.
A village tourist place, located at Karuvarakund. Attractions: boating, walkways, toy train and children's play equipment.
A tourist destination with attractions as a 9D theatre, paint ball game, etc. Don't forget to sample the local fare as well.
Closely linked with the estuary of Kadalundipuzha and its backwaters famous for a healthy growth of mangroves, Vallikunnu is located near Kottakadavu in Tirurangadi taluk.
This beach is located further south of Vallikunnu. It can be accessed from the Kozhikode - Tirur coastal road.
Get a beautiful view of the Arabian Sea from this beach. This place located near Ponnani is noted for its beach and migratory birds, gathering in thousands during February - April.
Ottumpuram Beach is a splendid beach located near Tanur. The main attraction is the River Thootha which joins the Arabian Sea.
The small coastal fishing town of Tanur was one of the earliest settlements of the Portuguese. It is believed that St. Francis Xavier visited the place in 1546.
Tirurangadi went down in the annals of Indian history as the theatre of Malabar Mutiny in 1921.
A main centre of the Moplah Rebellion (Mappila Lahala) against the British colonialists.
This war memorial gate is dedicated to those killed in the Pookkottur battle.
On 20 November 1921, 67 prisoners died in the Malabar region. The prisoners had been taken into custody following Mappila Rebellion against the British colonial rule and landlords. The detained were sent by train to Tirur and on the way, 67 rebels suffocated to death in the closed wagon. This incident helped the Indian Independence Movement gather steam. This incident is popularly referred to as wagon tragedy.
Every 12 years, during the reign of the Chera dynasty, the banks of Bharathapuzha would transform into a combat stage. Heroes from four Nair families would be sent to the banks to fight. They were called the Chaver (destined to die) soldiers. Led by the leaders of four houses, these soldiers would fight to death. Mamankam stands for 'Maagha - makam' which denotes a period of 30 days from the Makam asterism that appears in the 'bright' phase of the moon (the fortnight when moon waxes) in the month of Maagha of Saka calendar. It occurs once in every twelve years. The 28 day long festival would also be sporting accompanied by trade fairs, sports events, martial arts, intellectual contests, cultural activities, rituals and folk art performances.
Birthplace of Malayalam novelist, poet and political activist Cherukad Govinda Pisharodi.
Birthplace of Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri, one of the most celebrated Sanskrit poets in Keralam who is famous for his masterpiece, Narayaneeyam, a devotional composition in praise of Lord Guruvayoorappan (Krishna) that is still sung at Guruvayoor Temple.
Birthplace of legendary Malayalam poet Vallathol Narayana Menon. He founded the Keralam Kalamandalam and is credited with revitalizing the traditional dance form Kathakali.
Birthplace of Mahakavi Moyinkutty Vaidyar. It is a cultural centre that focuses on the research into the annotations of Badar pattu (a muslim folk music genre), and its studies and interpretations in Malayalam. The Centre runs certificate courses in Mappilappattu and Mappila kali. It also has a folklore study centre, reference library and a historical museum. Ph: +91-483-2711432. Working hours: 1000 to 1700 hrs.
The Nheralath Kalasramam is a cultural centre for the promotion of Sopanasangeetham. Situated at Angadipuram, it is the birthplace of Neralath Rama Poduval, an exponent of the sopanam music.
This is the house of Poonthanam Namboothiri, an exponent of the Krishna cult of the Bhakthi movement. Known for his work Jnanappana (song of knowledge). The Sreekrishna Temple, where he used to pray, is situated nearby.
Birthplace of Panakkad Sayyid Pookoya Thangal, the Muslim spiritual leader.
Ancestral house of E.M.S. Namboothiripad, Keralam's first Chief Minister.
Situated at Wandoor, the birthplace of legendary mappila poet Pulikkottil Hyder.
Standing on Nilayoram park on the bank of the river Bharathapuzha, the Edasserry square is built in memory of the legendary Malayalam poet Edasserry Govindan Nair.
Mahakavi Moyinkutty Vaidyar Smarakam (Memorial) is situated at Kondotty. Handwritten copies of Vaidyar's works are on display at the Vaidyar Smarakam at Kondotty. Moyinkutty Vaidyar (1852-1892), often referred to as Mahakavi (great poet), is historically considered as one of the most renowned poets of the Mappila pattu genre of Malayalam language.
Make sure you buy some of the terracotta articles like wall hangings, sculptures, tiles, and garden accessories, made at the Kumbham Centre in the village of Aruvacode in Nilambur.
The duty free shops at Perinthalmanna have a great collection of electronic goods. Numerous textile shops are seen here like the Firdous Bazaar on the Ooty road.
For souvenirs, there is the DRDA shop next to the District Tourism Promotion Council, where you can get many exotic handicrafts.
Kozhikode is the land of the honest and the humble. Called the 'city of truth', it is the candour of its masses and riches of the land combined that brought trade ships and along with them Arab, African, Chinese and Portuguese merchants to these pristine shores one after the other. This is where Vasco Da Gama first set foot. The whiff of history continues to permeate the lanes, bazaars and business hubs of this great port of yesteryears. A stamp of exuberance extends through the historical, cultural, and architectural facets of the city. Even the cuisine which starts with scrumptious non-vegetarian stews and fluffy white appams and pathiris in the morning and stretches to ghee-laden spice-scented biryani at noon to unnakai, halwa, payasams and stuffed sweets for desserts has a distinct undertaste of opulence. Here, everyday is a feast and every guest, a kin.
The flagship vessel that Lord Horatio Nelson journeyed in, when he defeated Napolean Bonaparte in the Battle of Trafalgar was constructed in Beypore. So was Cleopatra's trading vessels in the 1st century AD. Beypore, synonymous with ship building, is a village on the banks of the Challiyaar river. The Dhows or Urus built here have travelled the seven seas over time immemorial. Take this quick 10 km detour from the city to appreciate India's maritime history and to watch the Khalasis (dock workers) at work. Simple wooden winches called davars and long wooden handles called kazhas along with thick coir ropes are used to build this 1000 tonne ship. It takes around two years to build an uru, which is typically 150 feet long and 50 feet wide. Most computations and instructions are transferred as a legacy in the form of verses, with each stanza being dedicated to the details of a particular part of the ship. While you are here, do visit the pulimuttu (stone bridge) at Beypore beach that extends a kilometer and a half into the sea.
Originally built by Zamorin Mana Vikrama as a bathing pool, the Mananchira freshwater lake and the lush premise is an evening relaxing spot for the young and adults alike. It was on November 9, 1994, that the park was opened for the public. Situated at the heart of the city and a five-minute walk from the railway station, this could be the first place to drop by during your trip to Kozhikode. Stone strewn paths are designed, surrounding the rectangular boundary of the lake and concrete benches are placed throughout the park. The park has a laterite sculpted wall serving as a fence. Though the lake was built for bathing and leisure, the district municipal council passed the rule to preserve the freshwater for drinking purposes. It is not possible to miss the statues in the park. Be it V K Krishna Menon's statue or the gigantic dinosaurs raging from between the trees. Right outside the entrance there are vendors selling roasted peanuts, and vegetables and berries immersed in salt brine. Other highlights that you shouldn't miss in the park include the musical fountain and the open air theatre named Kalakrithi.
Tapered lanes with matchbox-sized shops on either sides, situated opposite the Mananchira square in Kozhikode is Mittayi Theruvu (Sweet Meat Street). Crammed and crowded, the candy shops, textile stores and banana chips stalls are ever brimming with flavours. You could get anything you want in this street from eateries to dresses to sandals to toys. Renowned for their halwa - what the Europeans called sweet meat, this lane has at least a dozen halwa shops with fifty different types of halwas.
While Kappad paved the way for Arabs, Portuguese and Europeans, Thamarassery mountain pass was the doorway for provincial rulers. This is the route Tipu's army trudged on from Mysore to reach Malabar. The gateway to Wayanad, Thamarassery Ghat is situated 700 m above sea level. Lofty peaks, gurgling streams and dense forests add magic to the journey. Nine hairpin bends along winding roads offer breathtaking views of the valley below. In the same route, next to the Soochipara falls, you might encounter a swarm of travelers eyeing a huge banyan tree with a chain dangling through its trunk. This is where the spirit of Karithinadan is chained. Karithinadan, a native tribal who helped build the road from Calicut to Wayanad was shot dead by a British engineer. His ghost was believed to haunt the ghat paths, causing accidents and frightening passerbys, until a saint chained him to this tree now called the Changala maram (Chain tree).
Rain sieves onto the Kallaayi River and coconut palms tremble in the milieu as your vehicle passes through the British-built iron bridge. A deviation to the side road and the sawing sounds of blades piercing into the timber and thud of wood being chipped takes over. On the right and left are elongated shops stacked with wooden logs that extend to a dreamy vision of the waterbody in the back. Kozhikode was once known throughout Asia for its timber trade. Teak, rosewood and local varieties of wood collected from forests of Nilambur, were drifted in rafts through the Kallayi and Chaliyar rivers. Close to 300 wood processing and furniture units operated on the Kallayi banks till early 1970s, employing more than 25,000 workers. Today as you saunter through the dregs of a prosperous embankment you wouldn't be able to spot over 30 functional saw mills.
From the viewing point, the scene is breathtaking with the rail bridge on the left and road bridge at a further distance, the Kadalundi river with birds soaring past the clear sky, occasionally picking up their prey from the water. December to February is the ideal time to grab a pair of binocular and make a visit to this estuary to view several species of migratory birds. Seagulls, bhraminy kites, sandpipers and herons are the commonly recorded birds. If you are lucky enough, you could spot the whimbrels. You can also catch a glimpse of fishermen fishing in their traditional boats.
This is the historic beach where Vasco da Gama landed on the 27th of May 1498, with 170 men in three vessels. Locally known as Kappakadavu, a monument on the beach commemorates this historic event. An interesting feature of the landscape is the sprawling rocky headland that protrudes into the sea, on which rests an 800-year-old temple.
A favourite haunt of sunset viewers, it is also a good place for trying out seafood delicacies like kallumekaya (mussels), available at the numerous stalls lining the promenade. At dawn, a walk along Dolphin's Point will reward you with a sight of playful dolphins. Adding to its natural beauty is the old world charm retained by the old lighthouse and the two crumbling piers that run into the sea, each more than a hundred years old. Entertainment facilities such as the Lions Park for children and the marine water aquarium are added attractions. The aquarium is open on all days from 0800 to 2000 hrs.
Located at the mouth of the Chaliyar River, Beypore was one of the prominent ports and maritime trading centres of ancient Keralam. Old-time Beypore was much sought-after by merchants from Western Asia for its shipbuilding industry. The boat building yard here, famous for the construction of the Uru (Arabian trading vessel), boasts a tradition of almost 1,500 years. You can pick up toy boats and exquisite models of boats inside bottles from the many shops on the approach road, as well as from the Kairali Emporium.
The only biopark in Keralam promoting the conservation of mangrove forests and wetlands, Sarovaram Biopark is located right at the heart of the city. The canal walkway, boating facilities, otter park, butterfly park, bird sanctuary, aquarium and board-walk, are popular attractions here.
This centre, which has produced many remarkable Kalari fighters, enjoys a legendary position in the history of this ancient martial art of Keralam. The Sangam also arranges special demonstrations on request. (Open 0600 - 0900 hrs, 1700 - 1900 hrs)
This picturesque dam site, teeming with exotic wildlife, offers excellent trekking and rock climbing opportunities. Opt for boat rides here to get an exclusive view of the dam area along with a bunch of small waterfalls and dense forests. Also, drop by at Kariyathan Para, a popular shooting location situated near Kakkayam. Here you can find the best of evergreen forests and grasslands. The best time to visit is between November and April.
A beautiful picnic spot by the Iruvanji river near Thiruvambady, these falls attract many visitors. The terrain being rocky and steep, many cascades are formed along the course of the river.
The Commonwealth Handloom Weaving Factory, pioneered by German missionaries who came to Malabar from Switzerland in 1844, produces world-class products. It supplies upholstery to leading airlines and exports fabrics to the international market. A retail outlet on the premises sells quality linen and upholstery at very reasonable rates.
Located where the Korapuzha river meets the Arabian Sea, Elathur lies to the north of Kappad. You can hire a country boat for a ride on the river and check out the shellfish or kallumekaya found abundantly on the rocks jutting out to the sea.
The Sargaalaya Craft Village, a new venture set up on 20 acres of land at Iringal is a production cum training cum marketing centre of the ethnic handicraft products of Keralam. www.sargaalaya.in
This is the birthplace of Kunhali Marakkar, who commanded the Zamorin's fleet and held the Portuguese vessels at bay for a long period. The birthplace of this valiant admiral, on the southern banks of the Moorad river, is today preserved by the Department of Archaeology.
The Keralam Institute for Research, Training and Development Studies (KIRTADS) of scheduled castes and tribes was established in 1972. The ethnological museum here houses a large collection of artifacts, tools and devices used by the ancient tribal communities of Keralam. A good library with books on anthropology and sociology is an added attraction. (Open 1000 - 1700 hrs)
This museum has an exclusive wing dedicated to the renowned statesman late V.K. Krishna Menon, that displays his personal belongings and souvenirs. Adjacent to the museum is an art gallery with an excellent collection of paintings by Raja Ravi Varma and Raja Raja Varma. (Open 1000 - 1700 hrs). Closed on Monday & Wednesday mornings.
On display here are copies of ancient murals, antique bronzes, old coins, excavated earthenware, models of temples, megalithic monuments like dolmenoid cists, umbrella stones, etc. (Open 0900 - 1630 hrs; Break 1300 - 1400 hrs). Closed on Mondays and public holidays.
The 250-seater Kozhikode Planetarium offers an extensive insight into the mysteries of space, the planets and the galaxies. Entertaining as well as informative, a sophisticated Zeiss projector simulates the night sky. (Open 1030 - 1830 hrs.) Daily shows at 1200, 1400, 1600 & 1800 hrs.
Situated on the same compound as the planetarium, the Regional Science Centre has indoor and outdoor science displays. The entymology section, called Giants of Nature, and the aquarium are the other popular attractions here.
This unique weaving centre produces works of art in handloom. One can stay here for extended periods of time to get trained in the intricacies of painting, designing and weaving. Open 0900 - 1800 hrs.
The lighthouse, which overlooks Velliyamkallu off the Moodadi Coast, was built after a shipwreck incident, the remains of which can still be seen here today. The region around the Velliyamkallu rock is the transit home of migratory birds.
This massive rock, much dreaded by navigators, was once a vantage point for the Marakkars to attack the invading Portuguese. The entire crew of a Portuguese ship was killed here. When the Portuguese conquered the land, they resorted to throwing troublemakers off the rocks into the sea and hence it came to be known as Sacrifice Rock. The beautiful natural engravings on the rock are worth exploring. A one-hour boat ride from the beach will take visitors to Velliyamkallu.
This is yet another beautiful stretch of golden sands, with shallow waters, that border Velliyamkallu. The sea, here, is ideal for swimming. During Nov.-Dec., hordes of the endangered Olive Ridley turtles come in to lay eggs. There is a nature conservation centre, 'Theeram', started by the fishermen to save these turtles.
A stone's throw away from the popular destination Veliyamkallu, Thikkodi is an upcoming drive-in beach in Kozhikode. Badminton and volleyball courts, boating services, and many more adventure opportunities await you here. When in this neighbourhood be sure to visit the famous Thikkodi coconut nursery, which is over a 100 years old.
The Peruvannamuzhi dam site, set amid the hills is a beautiful picnic spot. The reservoir here provides facilities for speed and row boat cruises during which one can see the Smarakathottam - a garden built in memory of the freedom fighters of the region. Uninhabited islands, a bird sanctuary and a crocodile farm add to the charm of the place.
Famous for its trekking tracks, Thusharagiri is located near Vythiri in Wayanad. Waterfalls and streams are abound in this hilly region. Trekkers have to start early morning from the second waterfall and climb uphill through the pristine, dense and evergreen forest populated with exotic birds and wildlife to reach Vythiri by evening. The place is also rich in rubber, arecanut, pepper, ginger and spice plantations.
Scintillating waterfalls and velvet green landscapes make this an ideal spot for trekking. For trekking, contact: The Destination Manager, DTPC Tourist Facilitation Centre, Thusharagiri Ph: 2236600
The birth place of Thacholi Othenan - the legendary hero of the Vadakkan Pattukal (the ballads of North Malabar), Vadakara boasts of a great martial arts tradition and was also a flourishing trade and commerce centre in ancient times. Thacholi Manikkoth, the Kalari where Thacholi Othenan practised his martial feats and spent long days in deep meditation before every poythu (duel), is a place worth visiting.
Meaning big bazaar, Valiyangadi is situated between the beach and the town, giving you a taste of the age-old fish trade of Kozhikode. Wholesale trading of fresh, salted and preserved fish is done here, as it has been for centuries.
Located near Kunnamangalam, the park is part of the Centre for Water Resources Development and Management (CWRDM), a research institute under the Govt. of Keralam. Admission is free. (Open 1030 - 1600 hrs). Closed on Sundays, second Saturdays and public holidays. Ph: 2351867/868/800
The museum functions in the building of the Western Ghats Field Research Station of the Zoological Survey of India. One portion of the museum is dedicated to the rich biological wealth of the Western Ghats and another to a picture gallery of the shore birds of Keralam, invasive species, habitats, curious animals, sea shells of the Keralam coast, living fossils and a contemporary section on climate change.
This picturesque village is the site of a major power project - the Kuttiyadi Hydro Electric Power Project.
On the left there is a rail road, and in the distance, the sound of temple bells. With its set of antique and aluminum shops, the Oyitty Road, parallel to SM street, could very well be termed as a nostalgia street. The road is lined with shops selling aluminium vessels, brass lamps and metal articles. If you are an avid reader then make sure to find your way to the Rajaji Road to browse through the second hand book shops.
The fort of Kunhali Marikar, the heroic Zamorin who fought valiantly against the Portuguese, stands on Iringal Rock at Kottakal, en route to Vadakara. Unable to defeat him in battle, the Portuguese resorted to treachery and beheaded him in Goa. The sword and cannon ball used by the Zamorins are displayed in his house located 5 km off Payyoli. (Open 1000 - 1700 hrs)
What began in 1974 at Chemanchery as a hobby class for a handful of students has now blossomed into a large institution with thousands of students being trained in Mohiniyattam, Bharathanatyam, Sanganirtham, vocal instruments etc. In addition to training in various art forms, Kalalayam extended its activities widely to include all section of the society by presenting dramas, forming Bala Bhavan, Ladies Forum, Youth Club, Children's Theatre, Film Society, and Health Club. Ph: 0496 2687888 timing 9 am to 4 pm.
Exotic spices from the spice market at the Court Road.
Bell metal artefacts from Chembotti Theruvu.
Models of Urus or yachts made of teak at Beypore.
Get local handicraft products including rosewood and buffalo horn carvings, coir products and miniature snakeboats.
Being named as 'the city of spices', the famous spices you can buy directly from the gardens includes cloves, cinnamon, pepper Rosemary.
Buy selection of tea varieties including Oolong tea, green tea from Vilangakunnu village.
History lies asleep in the many caves, forts and temples of Wayanad. With its tribal traditions and forest secrets, Wayanad makes for a soul stirring retreat. Forests entwined with tea plantation estates followed by the ruins of Jain temples and a handful of waterfalls. The composition of Wayanad is surprisingly vivid. A mud road would culminate in Chegadi, the first entirely agricultural village pearled in the midst of a forest. Boundaries are a blur and it is hard to draw a line of where one ends and the other begins in Wayanad.
You are seated on a moss-clad rock at the centre of the conclave in Edakkal, Wayanad. The rocks have huddled together around you. Their heads collide as if to discuss a secret, which is a series of petroglyphs inscribed on the caves. Chiselled on the walls are masked men holding jars, animals, stars, wheels and other shapes; and in between these, four transcripts from the Neolithic and Mesolithic age. One has been roughly deciphered as "Here lived a man once who freed us from the beasts; this is inscribed for the fame of his clan." When you come across the drawings portraying a gallant caveman or an ace hunter pouncing upon a tiger, you think of the person who inscribed this note and the respect that he deserves from his modern-day counterparts. If trekking and sweating is your idea of a vacation then the climb to the Edakkal Caves is the right pick.
A dilapidated fort forms the epicentre of Sulthan Bathery, which gets its name from the arms battery of the erstwhile King of Mysore, Tipu Sultan. At the Jain Temple in Sulthan Bathery, religion and history collide. Built by the Jains who migrated from Mysuru to Wayanad, this shrine was conquered by Tipu Sultan after which it served as the ammunition store or battery for Tipu's army. The Ambalavayal Heritage Museum, situated nearby, offers many such insights and is a storehouse of rare archaeological tribal finds. Earlier known as Ganapathivattom, Sultan Bathery is the largest town in Wayanad district and is home to the Edakkal caves. To explore the carvings from the Neolithic age, take an hour-long steep climb to the Edakkal Caves.
Once ruled by Keralam Varma Pazhassi Raja, the lion of Keralam, Mananthavady has played a great role in the history and evolution of Keralam. Today, owing to the diversity of the landscape, Mananthavady is an ideal spot for a cycling expedition. Begin with Pazhassi Kudeeram, a museum and tomb that pays homage to one of the greatest rulers in the history of the state, and trudge along to the Tirunelli Temple, and the Latin Church built in Victorian architectural model that is a reminder of the colonial past of Wayanad. Take a pitstop at the 7000-year-old Ambukuthy caves which is adorned with new and old age pictorial writings. End the trail at the Tholpetty Wildlife Sanctuary. Assimilate the sounds of the jungle that would greet you on your Jeep safari through the sanctuary. Here, come face-to-face with Indian bisons, elephants, panthers, macaques, bears and deers.
Vythiri, a small village nestled amidst a lush tropical rainforest is the ideal jaunt for the curious traveller. Endowed with emerald lakes, forests and breathtaking scenery, Vythiri begs to be explored via long treks and boat rides. Go boating in Pookode lake in search of Pethia pookodensis, a cyprinid fish, and take a stroll through the Lakkidi hills, the Gateway of Wayanad. Get acquainted with the Changala maram (chain tree) which is believed to have chained the spirit of Karithinadan, a native tribal who helped build the road from Calicut to Wayanad and was shot dead by a British engineer.
Bordering the Bandipur reserve forest of Karnataka, the Muthanga forest range is a part of Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary in Sulthan Bathery. With common sightings of herds of elephants and other wild species, a trip to the Muthanga forests offer a unique experience in learning and recreation. The indigenous tribal community of Muthanga will remind you of the rustic life, away from city splendour. Furthermore, as you take the bumpy motor road connecting Tholpetti and Thirunelly to explore the wild side of Wayanad, you are likely to spot an elephant or a deer. Tholpetty, situated on the border of Coorg and Wayanad, is home to many nocturnal birds as well.
Banasura Sagar Dam, situated in Kalpetta and built on behalf of Banasura Dam project in 1979, is the largest earthen dam in India and the second largest in Asia. A one-km long mud structure built with massive stacks of stones and boulders, it impounds the waters of Karamanthodu, a tributary of the Kabani river. Banasura gets its name from Banasura, son of king Mahabali. The Banasura hills, the second tallest in Wayanad, becomes the backdrop of this dam, making it a picturesque view. The placid and crystal clear waters along with the rustic nature of the dam and the hills in the background attract a number of shutterbugs, making it a photographers' paradise.
This perennial freshwater lake near Lakkidi is surrounded by a lush evergreen forest. Kayaking, pedal and row boating, a freshwater aquarium, children's park, and a handicrafts and spices emporium are among the tourist facilities available here, an ideal picnic spot for tourists. A restaurant and café adds to the splendid charm of this place. Ph: 04936-255207
Hire your camping gear from the DTPC (District Tourism Promotion Council) office and attempt the 4km trek to the Chembra peak. Three hours into the trek, you will come across a heart-shaped lake that never dries up called Hridayathadakam. Pitch a tent when you reach the highest point. From here, watch the entire Wayanad district, and also parts of Malappuram, Kozhikode and the Nilgiris. Washed in the scent of forest flowers, replete with the sounds of the wild and blanketed by a bewitching sky, Chembra peak is the remedy to your city life blues.
This large ficus tree, located near Lakkidi, towards the end of the Ghat road is bound by a heavy iron chain. It is said that a British engineer, with the aid of a tribal guide named Karinthandan, found the difficult mountain route to Wayanad. Eager to take credit for the discovery, the engineer killed the guide, whose soul, according to the legend, constantly haunted subsequent travellers. It is believed that a priest chained the troublesome spirit onto this tree.
Locally known as Soochipara (needle rock), the pool at the foot of the falls is ideal for a quick dip. One of the most attractive falls in the district, the water hits the sharp spikes of granite at the base and hence the name.
An interesting two km jungle trek will lead to the largest and most spectacular waterfall in Wayanad. A unique feature of Meenmutty is that the water drops, from nearly 1000 ft over three stages, presenting a triple-decker effect.
Smaller than the Sentinel Rock, the nearby Kanthanpara falls and its surroundings make for an ideal picnic spot.
The Meenmutty waterfalls located close to the Banasura Sagar Dam is a charming picnic spot that can be reached with a short one km trek. The area is also ideal for a quick nature walk.
This is one of Wayanad's lesser known seasonal waterfalls. Though it tends to dry up during summer, it is a lovely place to visit, and trekking enthusiasts will enjoy the climb up the rocks to the waterfall.
An unusually quiet retreat, Karalad lake is a natural freshwater lake and offers scope for a wide variety of adventure activities and facilities like angling, rock climbing, zip-line, canoes and kayaks, zorbing, paint ball, archery, boating and all season Swiss cottage tents. An excellent recreational park is also at hand here.
Located near Kakkavayal town, this picturesque reservoir contains many small islands scattered around the vast area it occupies. One of the biggest earth dams in the country, the Karapuzha dam's reservoir, with partially submerged hills and lush green islands, is an ideal breeding ground for aquatic birds. The dam and its premises, with large lush green parks, is an ideal leisure spot.
Phantom Rock is situated adjacent to the Ambalavayal town. The rock has the shape of a skull and hence the name. Locally called Cheengeri Mala, the place offers great photography opportunities.
This destination is perfect for trekking and adventure sports. Cheengeri Hills, with its pristine ambience and lush green foliage, are popular among nature and adventure lovers.
The Neelimala viewpoint is situated among the upper part of the district. Here, one gets a pristine view of the great Meenmutti waterfalls, causing people to throng to this destination in large numbers. The trek up to the viewpoint is just as beautiful as the destination itself. This area is today a popular picnic spot. The aura of exclusivity and wonder surrounding the place is the perfect reason to make the trek.
The name En Uru or 'My village' is a nostalgic reminder of the days gone by. En Uru endeavours to rebuild and resurrect the relinquishing tribal heritage and cultural legitimacy of Wayanad by protecting the culture, art and architecture, crafts, traditional wisdom, tribal cuisine and herbal practice of tribal people. It is a tribal tourism initiative of Keralam State Scheduled Tribe Development Department to introduce the nature-friendly life and ways of Adivasis to the world.
This 950-acre uninhabited island on the eastward bound Kabani River is an ideal picnic spot. The wooded stretch of land is home to rare species of birds, orchids and herbs. Permitting authority: Divisional Forest Officer, South Wayanad, Kalpetta Ph: 04936-203428 (Open 0930 - 1530 hrs)
This natural rock cave at the northern end of the Brahmagiri Hills is home to a wide variety of rare birds, animals and distinctive species of plants. However, the place can be accessed only by a seven km trek from Thirunelly, through a deep jungle, that will take about three hours. Special permission has to be obtained from the Forest Department to visit or camp at Pakshipathalam, which literally means birds in the nether world. DTPC arranges package tours, complete with guides and camping equipment. Ph: 04935-210377
Located at Pancharakolly is the Priyadarshini Tea Environs - a cooperative society for the rehabilitation of the bonded tribal people of Wayanad district. A tea museum and a tea estate are the major attractions of the project.
The memorial of Keralam Varma Pazhassi Raja, who organised guerilla warfare against the British East India Company, is situated at Mananthavady. Pazhassi took refuge in the Pulpally Cave until he was captured by the British. A small structure houses a collection of memorabilia belonging to Pazhassi. Mondays are holidays. (Open 0900 - 1700 hrs). Ph: 04936-240871
The Pazhassi park is named after the Great King of the princely state of Kottayam in Malabar, Sri Keralam Varma Pazhassi Raja. The park, spread over an area of 5.5 acres of land, has dense woods surrounded by the beautiful Kabani River. Pazhassi park, also known as Manathavady park, is 1.5 km away from Mananthavady Town. The park is also known for its colony of bats.
One of the best heritage museums in Keralam, it houses artefacts and belongings of the various tribes of the land. (Open 0900 - 1800 hrs). Ph: 04936-260127
One of the prominent Jain temples in Keralam, the Bathery Temple in Sultan Bathery is believed to have been built during the 13th century. Its design is strongly influenced by the architectural style of the erstwhile Vijayanagara Dynasty. Another unique feature is the rather checkered history of the temple which first served as a shrine, next as a centre of commercial trade and finally, as the ammunition store or battery of Tipu Sultan's army. The town, Sulthan Bathery, derives its name from the temple.
Witness a magnificent sunrise and sunset, amidst a background of misty mountains and clouds. The Sunrise valley at Kadasseri also offers a panoramic view of the valley below.
The gateway to Wayanad, Lakkidi is situated 700 mts above the mean sea level, at the crest of the Thamarasseri Ghat Pass. Lofty peaks, gurgling streams and luxuriant forests add magic to the journey up the winding roads to this hill station.
Uravu is a Non-Government Organization located in Thrikkaipetta Bamboo Village in Wayanad. Uravu promotes social enterprises based on value addition of local and natural resources, especially bamboo, the "Green Gold." Uravu strives to empower marginalized social groups, especially the traditional artisans, women and the indigenous people, and promote sustainable tourism in the village.
Established by the Wayanad Social Service Society, Boys Town has a herbal garden, nature care centre, sericulture unit and permaculture centre. The Gene Park, also situated here, was developed as part of an Indo-Danish project to promote herbal gardening.
The Regional Agriculture Research Station (RARS) located in Ambalavayal town is part of the Keralam Agricultural University. This station conducts researches on spices, tropical and sub-tropical fruits, vegetables and hill paddy. RARS also has a nursery with a large collection of rare roses and ornamental plants. Visitors can purchase seeds and saplings at the purchase counter.
The stadium holds up to 20,000 people, and at 2,100 feet above sea level, it is a high-altitude stadium used exclusively for cricket.
Experience village life at Nellarachal village with a village tour arranged by Keralam Tourism. Far removed from the madding hubs of urban life is Nellarachal, a small hamlet in Wayanad. This rustic paradise has in store umpteen gems that have some unique stories to tell you.
Pazhassi Raja is a popular hero of yesteryears and he stands tall in the banks of Kinaram River, a beautiful place surrounded by forest.
Check out a wide range of products made out of two dozen varieties of bamboo at the Uravu Eco Shop. They also sell pickles, spices and honey. Ph: 04936-231400/3326896.
Visit the Uravu factory en route to Soochipara Falls for interesting products like mini tables and tea coasters. Ph: 04936-283244 www.uravu.org
Buy excellently carved coffeewood products from Vinay Handicrafts Ph: 04936-220643.
Stock up on a variety of fresh spices like pepper, cardamom and nutmeg from any of the local shops.
Kannur is the land of everyday gods. Here, you let go of fear as you come across blood-drinking yakshis, serpent gods and animal deities. Most of this stems up during a camphor-lit performance of Theyyam, held in serpent shrines adjacent to moonlit paddy fields or as you witness the primitive essence of animals embody the oiled bodies practicing Kalari moves and achieving tricky close-to-impossible physical postures. The cradle of such colourful folk art forms, Kannur is said to be the ancient port of Naura, from whose shores King Solomon's ships collected timber to build the great temple of Jerusalem. Known even to the Greeks, the Romans and the Arabs, Kannur's trade links go back a long way. Acclaimed by celebrated traveller Marco Polo as the great emporium of the spice trade and by Jawaharlal Nehru, as the garden of India, this district showcases its remarkable history in the ancient forts, old shrines and cultural fests that dot its scenic landscape.
Bored and a fish-out-of-water Sir Arthur Wellesley on idle mornings gathered his butler, dhobi, gardener and others for a game of cricket. Thalassery thus became the first town in India to be introduced to this foreign sport. In 1860, they got their own ground and a guild called The Town Cricket Club. The famous maidan which hosted the first matches in the country is situated on one end of the Gundert road. On the opposite end is the park, which is named after Herman Gundert, a German scholar who compiled a Malyalam-English dictionary. This modest town is indebted to the colonial period for more than just cricket and dictionaries. It was here the first cakes in the state were baked. The legacy lives on through Mambally Bakery which was patronized by the Britishers for their cakes and biscuits. Established in 1880 the bakery is still around with an assortment of both traditional and an English fare. The Petti Pathiri, stuffed bread with meat and egg is a must-indulge delicacy. The colonial influence is now constrained to old and bold edifices like the Tellicherry Fort built by the British, Overbury's Folly - a colonial building turned restaurant, and Gundert's Bungalow.
Muthappan is a Hunter god. A deity who demands toddy, paan-betel and fried fish as offerings. The Parassinikadavu Muthappan temple, situated on the banks of Valapattanam River, has two idols of dogs on either side of the entrance. Here, dogs are divine, thanks to the myth about a dog who followed Muthappan when he decided to leave home after being chided by his Brahmin father for being friends with the tribal kids and eating fried fish. Every evening, in the yellow light of oil lamps, the Theyyam-artist wearing a fish-shaped headgear studded with chipped mirror, who plays Muthappan sits on a wooden peedam (stool) in a trance. The god is said to possess the artist who then begins to recite the ritual song in sync with the drum beats of Tudi, Kuzhal and Chenda. The Theyyam dance has different steps known as Kalaasams. With a shield and kadthala (sword) in his hands he circles the shrine, runs to the courtyard and continues dancing in the open air. There are plenty of pleasure boating options and houseboat cruises at the Parassini River. Accommodation is available nearby. The snake park here is the only one of its kind in the State. Snake demonstrations conducted every hour draw large crowds. Vismaya Infotainment Centre, one of the largest water theme parks, is situated here. Ph: 2782850 (Open 0830 - 1730 hrs everyday).
Lord Brown of British East India company established the Cinnamon estate on the banks of Anjarakandy river in 1767 CE. For a while since then the local king, Pazhassi Raja and the British East India Company were involved in a tug of war to control the cinnamon estate, which was the prime source of income for the locals. This is Asia's largest cinnamon estate and the associated processing plant is still functional. Here, you can watch the step by step preparation of the cinnamon spice and the extraction of cinnamon oil. Lord Brown kept a record of the land transactions and this resulted in a new Department of Land Registration in British Government in Asia region. This office a 242-year-old building in the centre of 200 acres of land - constitutes the Cinnamon Valley. Not just flaky barks of cinnamon but the white pepper grown here is also very popular throughout the western countries.
Play Moses as you drive through the waves and the sea water rises on both sides to reach lofty heights. The only drive-in beach in Keralam, Thalassery is an ideal spot for adventure activities such as paragliding, microlight flights and so on. This ride is exhilarating and almost movie-like. Get to experience all of it at the shallow waters of Muzhappilangadu beach, an ideal place for swimmers. Spanning around 5 kilometres, the beach is fringed with coconut palm trees on one side, along with resorts and other holidaying facilities. Try your hand at adventure activities or just unwind with a book.
This beach is famous for its flat laterite cliffs that jut into the sea. The well-laid gardens and the massive landscaped Mother and Child sculpture make it extremely captivating.
This uninhabited beach covered with coconut palms and dense bushes sits beyond the confluence of Anjarakandy and Thalassery rivers. The Island is just 100 metres from the Dharmadom Beach, which is set off from the mainland by rivers that surround it on three sides and the sea on its western side. You can wade to the island at low tide. A tourism facilitation centre also functions here.
The seaside pathway is situated near the Govt. Guest house, Kannur. Children's Park also functions here. Entry time (09.00 am to 07.00 pm) charge Adult Rs. 10/- Children Rs. 3/-
Established in 1970, Aralam Farm spread over 1530 hectares of land, is encircled by rivulets and the Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary. The Company is a pioneer organization in the field of large-scale commercial production of crops like coconut, cashew, rubber, cocoa, areca nut, pepper, etc. Aralam Farm is the single largest producer of coconuts in India. The main objectives of the Farm is to provide support service to the local tribals and to produce and distribute quality planting materials of plantation/horticultural crops. Ph: 09496070393
This fort, constructed in 1708 by the British, was once their military centre. The Holy Rosary Church where Edward Brunnen is buried can be seen from here. Overbury's Folly, a colonial bungalow now turned into the subcollector's bungalow, is located on a rocky promontory overlooking the sea. The SAI Gymnastic Centre, an old Muslim mosque, the Jagannatha Temple and Thruvangad Sree Rama Swamy Temple are other attractions nearby. (Open 1000 - 1700 hrs)
This seafront laterite fort was constructed in 1505 AD by the first Portuguese Viceroy, Don Francisco De Almeda, with the consent of the king from the Kolathiri Dynasty. It changed hands between the Dutch and the British who then remodelled it into a primary military centre. St. Angelo Fort also offers a fascinating view of the Mappila Bay fishing harbour. Ph: 0497-2732578. (Open 0800 - 1800 hrs)
This was the residence of the former Arakkal Ali Raja's Beevi, the only Muslim royal family of Keralam. Protected by the Archaeological and Tourism Department, this palace complex is today a museum housing a splendid display of numerous artefacts and heirlooms belonging to the Rajas. Ph: 94460 17949. Closed on Mondays.
This was the eastern headquarters of Kolathiri Dynasty. In an effort to preserve the rich heritage of the 130-year-old abode of Chirakkal family, the part of Chirakkal Kovilakam was converted into a folklore museum. The Kolathiri Rajas once lived here. (Open 1000 - 1630 hrs weekdays and till 1800 hrs on sundays) Ph: 0497-2778090
A hillock, which is 286 m high, rises above the beautiful beach here. Carved stone pillars and an ancient burial chamber can be seen at the foot of the hills. The hills are well-known for its rare medicinal herbs. A Naval Academy, one of the largest of its kind in Asia, is located here. Permission is required for entry.
Dr. Hermann Gundert, the revered German missionary, scholar and lexicographer, lived in this bungalow for 20 years from 1839. It was here that the first Malayalam dictionary and the first Malayalam newspaper Paschimodayam took shape. The bungalow now functions as a technical training institute. (Open 1000 - 1800 hrs.) Closed on weekends.
About 400 workers create high-quality furnishing handloom fabrics, shirtings, bedsheets, lungis etc. Ph: 0497-2857259. (Open 0900 - 1530 hrs.) Closed on Sundays.
This beautiful stretch of sand is one of the most secluded beaches in Keralam.
This place in Payyanur is famous for its unique bronze lamps and sculptures.
The Madayi Kavu Temple, the Vadukunnu Temple, and the 12th century mosque built by Malik Bin Dinar with white marble imported from Arabia are the major attractions here. There is also a dilapidated fort at Madayi which is supposed to have been built by Tipu Sultan of Mysore. The view from the fort is fascinating.
Formerly a part of Keralam, Mahe is today a union territory. This picturesque little town with a French flavour, originally called Mayyazhi, was renamed Mahe after the Frenchman who captured it. The St. Teresa's Church is famous all over Malabar for the efficacy of prayers said here. People of all religions converge here from across Keralam and even from as far as Singapore, Sri Lanka and England during the feté (October 5 - 22), which is considered an especially auspicious time.
This renowned centre for arts and culture conducts courses in painting, sculpture, music, dance and pottery. The centre also has an art gallery, exhibition hall, library, a 300-seat auditorium, a sculpture garden, cottages for staff and students, separate guesthouses for visitors and a canteen. Visitors are allowed to watch the classes with prior permission. Ph: 0490-233 2961
This small town on the Valapattanam River is well-known for its wood-based industries and timber trade. The port of Azhikkal and Azhikkal Beach are located nearby. Western India Plywoods Limited, the largest wood-based industry in the country and also one of the largest of its kind in South East Asia, is a major industrial concern here.
A reservoir with a garden, Pazhassi Dam is an ideal retreat for tourists. The dam site is famous for its scenic beauty. Pleasure boating facilities and a children's park are situated near the reservoir. A key attraction in the garden is the fascinating sculpture of Pazhassi Raja.
E.N Overbury, a judge at Thalassery in 1879 dreamt of constructing a picnic spot in this sleepy town. It is in his memory that Overbury's Folly, a seaside recreational park was later built. Phone: 0490-2329336. Entrance fee: Adults: Rs. 5 Children: Rs. 2. (Open 0800 - 2000 hrs)
Puralimala, the second abode of Lord Muthappan, is a high and beautiful hill which was once the capital of Harischandra Perumal. A magnificent fort built by the king is now a major tourist attraction. Puralimala is related to the history of the Pazhassi Royal Family. The Puralimala Muthappan Temple is also situated here.
Located 4500 ft above sea level on the Keralam-Karnataka border in the eastern part of Kannur district, Paithalmala is a major attraction for tourists, including adventure lovers. It offers a panoramic view of the surrounding hills and valleys cloaked in greenery. A tourist complex, built recently as part of the Paithalmala Ecotourism Project (PEP), offers 12 rooms for accommodation, a restaurant and a facilitation centre.
Kanjirakolly is a hill station that lies in the border of Keralam and Karnataka about 4000 ft above the sea level. It is a tourist hotspot due to the lush green plains, blue hills, meandering rivers, gushing waterfalls, and the deep forest. Sasipara (Elapara) here is a beautiful spot where you can come up and close with nature. The monsoons make the Alakapuri waterfalls here a sight worth experiencing.
The road to Palchuram is long, winding and dotted with dense tea plantations. This coy waterfall is perhaps Kannur's best kept secret.
Scenic and serene, this secluded hill station demands some high-octane action from your vehicle. Situated 3500 ft above sea level, the meandering pathways are dotted by rubber and cocoa trees. A cave tucked away inside the forest believed to be remnants of Buddhist culture makes Palakkayam Thattu truly worth exploring.
Iritty boasted of a good road transportation system even before the Indian Independence. Iritty Steel Bridge is one of the major bridges constructed by the British in India. The bridge, built on two pillars with three spans and with an excellent vibration reduction system is an engineering marvel. The steel girders used for the construction of the bridge was completely imported from Great Britain.
Head to Vayalapra Parappu backwaters for an unforgettable experience that lets you delve into nature's magical realm. It is dotted with mangrove vegetation. Diverse species of aquatic life can be seen here. A park also functions here.
Choottad Beach is a secluded beach facing the Ezhimala hills, surrounded by closely planted Casuarina trees, a river and coconut trees. The park here offers boating, water sports and a children's play area. You could also race the shores on a quad bike. (Open 0700 - 1900 hrs) Ph: 85909 01111
Vellikkeel has in store vast mangroves and is an ideal one day trip for boating. Home to around 200 varieties of birds, including 70 species of migratory birds. The eco-tourism village also acts as the nursery ground for over 300 varieties of fish. Kayaking through the mangroves is a must do while you are here.
White water rafting, Kayaking, hiking, trekking and tent camping are some of the many adrenalin-gushing activities you can try while at Cherupuzha and Kottathalachimala. What makes rafting and kayaking all the more fun in the Tejaswini river is its breathtaking terrain and rustic vistas.
An art gallery which exhibits an excellent collection of paintings and a tourism information centre is operating here. (Open 1000 - 1700 hrs)
Situated in the heart of the city, the science park has many an interesting display. It also houses a planetarium and a rooftop observatory amongst other fascinating activities. (Open 1000 - 1700 hrs) Ph: 0497-2766780
Located in the gradual slopes of Western Ghats, Aralam Wildlife sanctuary is home to endemic primates such as Lion-tailed macaque, and Nilgiri Langur and birds such as Malabar Pied Hornbill and Great Pied Hornbill. The Wildlife sanctuary borders Kannur, Keralam and Coorg, Karnataka. It has different altitudes at different regions and hence is home to varieties of flora and fauna. The sanctuary receives very high rainfall and therefore has high humidity. Apart from usual activities such as trekking, you can indulge in other recreational activities like bird watching, nature trail, jungle safaris and camping. Ph: 0490-2413160.
Get high-quality handloom sarees, shirts and bedsheets made by about 400 workers at the Kanhirode Weavers Cooperative Society Ltd. Kannur is also famous for its superior quality, reasonably priced handloom products. The best shops are the government-run Hanveev showroom on Thillery Sree Narayana Road Ph: 0497-2707438, 2767976 and Icon, opposite the Collectorate.
Tellicherry Black, the finest pepper in Malabar that once originated from the plantations of Thalassery in Kannur and the White Pepper grown at the Anjarakandy Cinnamon Valley that was very popular in Britain and other Western countries are certainly worth buying.
As you step in, Kasaragod - the land of gods, forts, hills and rivers, wraps around you in an awe-inducing spell of power, beauty and benevolence. As many as nine rivers run crisscross through this small district, gifting Kasaragod its unique landscape of coconut palms swaying over rows of diminutive hills and streams rushing to the sea. Kasaragodians speak Malayalam, Tulu, Beary Bashe, Marathi and Konkani. Hindus and Muslims and a minority of Christians stay side by side here influenced by the wider gamut of languages around them celebrating their multiculturalism to the hilt. It is like one loves to live like the river in Kasargod, carried by the surprise of its own unfolding.
Pace through the lush green lawn to find the mysterious keyhole-shaped fort situated 15 kms from Kasaragod. The series of steps reaches the aperture of the tunnel; walk further and you will find several hideouts and dark cave-like spaces. Bekal Fort is an ideal sunset point. There is an observation tower with picturesque peepholes, an ancient Anjenaya Temple with stucco images of Gods on its walls, an ancient mosque said to have been built by Tipu Sultan, a sea bastion and underground passages that are great crowd pullers. Stand on the top of the fort to enjoy a bird's eye view of the nearby towns as the sea lashes onto the rocks beneath. Known as the Bekal Fort beach, this shallow beach is a favourite tourist destination known for its array of safari rides and water sports. The 17th century Chandragiri fort, built by Sivappa Naik of Bedanore, is just 4 kms from Bekal. The location offers a breathtaking view of the convergence of the river and the Arabian Sea. There's a vantage point to watch the sunset at the ancient Kizhur Sastha temple at Chandragiri.
The scenic backwaters near the Bekal fort transports us to a serene environment away from the hustle and bustle. The mesmerizing view from a kettuvallam (houseboat) is probably the one thing that you need to just lay back and relax. Though not as popular as the Alappuzha backwaters, it is the third largest backwaters in Keralam which provides a picturesque view of the local flora and fauna. The boat-ride through the backwaters takes you to Valiyaparamba island, the largest island in Kavvayi backwaters. One can relax in the houseboat and enjoy the rustic charm of the unspoiled backwaters, catch fish or enjoy a nice meal in the houseboat. The calm and secluded Valiyaparambu island is a perfect getaway from the city. The Valiyaparambu beach is not very far away and remains untouched by tourists. Although Valiyaparamba backwaters is a favourable spot all throughout the year, November to May will help you escape the summer.
The view from the top of the Ranipuram hills is breathtaking, but you'll have to earn it. An hour-long trek through the Shola forests and vast sweep of pristine grasslands brings you to the crest of Ranipuram. Earlier known as Madathumala, this hill range, 750 m above sea level, gives you a first-hand experience of untouched wilderness. With its varied vegetation, evergreen shola woods, monsoon forests, homestays and availability of trekking assistance, this is one destination that you cannot miss out on when in Kasargod.
The lush green stretch along the banks of Kottapuram backwaters is a perfect place to enjoy the sunset. The cool breezes along the palm-fringed backwaters, will soothe your mind as you take a stroll along the waterbed. Kottapuram is a famous backwater destination and a tourist spot in Kasaragod just five kms from Nileswaram. The lush beauty of the backwaters attracts tourists and residents alike irrespective of the time of the year.
In contrast to the famed Bekal Fort, Kappil Beach, situated about 6 kms from here is secluded and relatively unexplored. The panoramic view of the Arabian sea is sure to win you over as you climb up the Kodi cliff behind the beach.
The 17th century Bekal Fort is one of the largest and best preserved forts in Keralam. This imposing circular structure of laterite rises 130 ft above sea level and stands on a 35-acre headland that runs into the Arabian Sea. There is an observation tower with picturesque peepholes, an ancient Anjaneya Temple with stucco images of Gods on its walls, an ancient mosque believed to have been built by Tipu Sultan, a sea bastion and underground passages. The shallow Bekal beach offers a spectacular view of the fort and has ample facilities for recreation and relaxation. The Fort is open from 0900 to 1730 hrs.
Situated south-east of Kasaragod town, near the confluence of the Payaswini river and the Arabian Sea, the Chandragiri Village is known for its large 17th century fort built by Sivappa Naik of Bedanore. The Chandragiri Fort, one among a chain of forts perched atop a hill, is in ruins now. However the location offers a breathtaking view of the convergence of the river and the Arabian Sea. A vantage point to watch the sunset is at the ancient Kizhur Sastha Temple at Chandragiri, which celebrates an annual festival called Pattu Utsavam.
This internationally renowned spiritual centre, founded by Swami Ramdas in 1939, offers a quiet and peaceful ambience suited for meditation and spiritual studies. Ph: 0467-2203036 www.anandashram.org
Home to illustrious poets and scholars of Kuttamath, this is also a fascinating picnic spot. The ruins of a Dutch fort, built in the 18th century, can be sighted at the Veeramala hills.
The mutt of Edneer, renowned as a seat of art and learning, belongs to the Sankaracharya tradition.
Renowned for its chain of forts built by Somashekara Nayak of Ikkeri Dynasty, another popular landmark here is the Nithyanandashram, an internationally famed spiritual centre.
Situated next to Mannapurathe Kavu Bhagavathy Temple, this yoga centre offers various procedures such as mud baths, acupuncture and meditation in treating ailments like asthma, obesity etc.
One of the most scenic beaches of Keralam, it offers panoramic views of Arabian Sea. The luscious coconut groves on the beach give it a lush green cover. The huge pond close to the sea, called the 'Kanwa Thirtha,' is a source of pristine water. The picturesque beach, that stretches across several miles, is considered a "virgin territory", a place where you can experience traditional charm and hospitality of Keralam in all its glory.
Although, Kota Palli literally means mosque within a fort, there is actually no fort at the Cheruvathur Kota Palli, other than the large laterite outcrop on the top which gives it a fort-like appearance. Devotees flock to the grave of the sage buried here, believed to have miraculous powers.
Lying close to the Cauvery, this idyllic spot covered in lush vegetation and hilly terrain is a favourite of nature lovers and ecotourists. The nearby scenic village of Konnakkad, replete with rainforests and verdant surroundings, is ideal for trekking.
A number of temples and fifteen mosques make this cashew growing town a prominent pilgrim centre. The memorial of the late Govinda Pai, the grand patriarch of Kannada literature, is also located at Manjeswaram. Temples: Sreemad Anantheshwara Temple is situated on the Karnataka border. There are two old Jain Bastis at Bengara Manjeswar on the southern bank of the Manjeswar river.
Once the cultural centre of Kasaragod, this place is home to the Nileshwar Rajas, believed to have come from Kozhikode nearly 600 years ago. Their palaces showcase the fine architecture and spectacular woodwork of the times. The Nileshwaram Palace today functions as the folklore centre of the Dept. of Archaeology. The town is also famous for its numerous kavus (shrines), temple festivals and the Kavil Bhavan Yoga and Meditation Centre.
A rock rising from the sea about 2 km from the Trikkannad Temple, Pandiyan Kallu is an ideal spot for adventurous swimmers. Legend has it that the ship of one of the Pandiya Kings who attacked the Trikkannad Temple was converted into a rock and hence the name Pandiyan Kallu.
The highlight of this village is the Kareem Forest Park situated in a place that was once a wasteland. The singlehanded dedication of a man transformed this arid area into a nature-rich zone teeming with rare plants, trees and birds. 25 years of hard work has earned him the praise of botany experts who certify that he has grown 300 species of flowering plants and increased the water table in the area. The 'Kareem Model' story has found its way into textbooks as well.
This is an ideal picnic spot, located on a hillock 1,060 ft above sea level. Facilities are minimal at this beautiful destination; So, it is best to go well-equipped with food, water and trekking gear.
The oldest seat of the Thazhekattu Mana, Trikaripur is the hometown of T. S. Thirumumbu, poet and freedom fighter, and Guru Chandu Panikkar, the famous Kathakali artist.
This quiet suburb of Kasaragod rose to international fame because of the caps made here. These flat round caps, with intricate designs woven out of gold threads on its side bands, were once exported to Arab and African countries as well as to the Muslim traders in Lakshadweep.
Near Nileshwaram, this beach is famous for the rare Olive ridley turtles that visit during the rainy season to lay eggs. Activists of Neythal, a non-governmental organisation, run an Olive ridley breeding centre here. September to January is the ideal time to visit the beach.
Rock-cut caves called Muniyaras dating back to 2000 years are seen at Ummichipoyil. At Varikulam, overlooking the Chandragiri River, you will find more such architectural forms.
The famous Kasaragod sarees. The Kasaragod Cooperative Society manufactures and markets them through Hanveev showrooms.
Unique cane furniture like rocking chairs, hanging swings and Yakshagana models in wood.
A Thalankara cap, a charming piece of history.
Content Courtesy Keralam Tourism Department